VGUS Vanguard Ultra-Short Treasury ETF

Management style

Index

Asset class

Short-Term Bond

Category

Short-Term Bond

Risk / reward scale

Start of Risk Scale. On a scale of 1 to 5, 1 is less risk less reward, 5 is more risk more reward
The fund risk level is a 1

Less

More

End of Risk Scale.

Expense ratio

0.07%

as of 02/11/2025

as of 05/09/2025

Market price (MP)

$75.35

as of 05/12/2025

NAV price

$75.32

as of 05/12/2025

Overview

Key facts

IOV ticker symbol

VGUS.IV

CUSIP

922040852

Management style

Index

Asset class

Short-Term Bond

Category

Short-Term Bond

Inception date

02/07/2025

Fund Number

V041

Ratings

Risk / reward scale

Start of Risk Scale. On a scale of 1 to 5, 1 is less risk less reward, 5 is more risk more reward
The fund risk level is a 1

Less

More

End of Risk Scale.
Price

Minimum Investment

$1.00

as of 05/12/2025

Market price

$75.35

as of 05/12/2025

Market price change

decreased-$0.04 (-0.05%)

as of 05/12/2025

Expense Ratio

0.07%

as of 02/11/2025

NAV Price

$75.32

as of 05/12/2025

NAV Change

$0.00 (0.00%)

as of 05/12/2025

Performance

YTD returns (MP)

as of 05/12/2025

YTD returns (NAV)

as of 05/12/2025

Product summary

The fund seeks to track the performance of a market-weighted Treasury index with an ultra-short-term dollar-weighted average maturity. The fund employs an indexing investment approach designed to track the Bloomberg Short Treasury Index (the Index). The Index includes fixed income securities issued by the U.S. Treasury (not including inflation-protected bonds, floating rate securities and certain other security types), that have maturities up to 12 months. The fund invests by sampling the Index, meaning that it holds a range of securities that, in the aggregate, approximates the full Index in terms of key risk factors and other characteristics. Under normal circumstances, the fund will generally invest all, but at least 80% of its assets in the securities comprising the Index and in securities that the advisor determines have economic characteristics that are substantially identical to the economic characteristics of the securities that comprise the Index. The fund seeks to maintain a dollar-weighted average maturity consistent with that of the Index, which, under normal circumstances, is expected to be between 1 and 12 months.

Fund management

Vanguard Fixed Income Group

Performance & fees

Total returns
Month-end/Quarterly Pre-Tax Toggle

as of 04/30/2025

Recent returns

Average annual

Month-end3-Month totalYTD1-yr3-yr5-yr10-yr

Since inception

02/07/2025

VGUS (Market price)0.39%1.02%
VGUS (NAV)
0.35%0.96%

Benchmark

0.36%1.05%1.41%5.03%4.29%2.55%1.93%
Market Price/Nav Toggle

as of 03/31/2025

Year1st Qtr2nd Qtr3rd Qtr4th QtrYear-end

Benchmark

2025

This information is temporarily unavailable.

as of 04/30/2025

1-yr3-yr5-yr10-yr

Since inception

02/07/2025

VGUS (Market price)1.02%
VGUS (NAV)0.96%

Benchmark

5.03%13.43%13.43%21.08%

Expense ratio

VGUS

0.07%

Average expense ratio of similar funds3

0.62%

Historical volatility measures

This fund does not have long enough history to provide historical volatility measures data.

The performance data shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. Investment returns and principal value will fluctuate so that investors' shares, when sold, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. The performance of an index is not an exact representation of any particular investment, as you cannot invest directly in an index.

Price

Current market price

Current price as of Mon May 12 20:15:00GMT+0 2025

Market price change

decreased-$0.03 (-0.05%)

Open

$0.00

High

$0.00

Low

$0.00

Bid/Ask spread

$3.23 (4.28%)

Volume

0

Size

3 X 2

Tick

DOWN

Quotes delayed at least 15 minutes. Source: FactSet.

Closing price

Closing price as of 05/12/2025

Market price change

decreased-$0.04 (-0.05%)

NAV

$75.32

NAV change

$0.00 (0.00%)

30-day Median Bid/Ask spread

0.01%

52-week High

$75.46

as of 04/30/2025

52-week Low

$75.00

as of 02/07/2025

52-week Difference

$0.46 (0.61%)

Premium/Discount

$0.03

25-day Avg Volume

73,789.28

50-day Avg Volume

64,968.86

30 day SEC yield

4.19%

 

A SEC yield footnote code

 

as of 05/09/2025

Historical prices
Chart/Table Toggle
NameDateNAV
VGUS 05/12/2025
$75.32

This chart can’t be displayed on mobile devices. For the best viewing experience, visit this page from your desktop or laptop.

Portfolio composition

Characteristics

as of 03/31/2025

FundamentalVGUS
Benchmark
Number of bonds 93 91
Yield to maturity 4.2% 4.2%
Average coupon 0.8% 0.9%
Average effective maturity 0.4 years 0.4 years
Average duration 0.4 years 0.4 years
Short-term reserves
Fund total net assets as of 03/31/2025 $101.9 M
Stylebox

Fixed Income

Quality

Trsy/
Agcy
Inv Grd
Corp
Below
Inv
Grade

Duration

Short

Medium

Long

Weighted exposures

as of 03/31/2025

103.20%U.S. Government
Credit rating4% of fundU.S. Government103.20%NR -3.20%

Weighted equity exposures exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index futures. Some short-term fixed income securities are classified as cash and are excluded from the weighted bond exposures.

Holding details

as of 05/12/2025

Ticker Holdings CUSIP SEDOL Coupon Rate Maturity Date Effective Date Face Amount % of fund* Market value*
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CKK6 BLDCKD2 4.875 % 04/30/2026 04/30/2024 $1,785,000 1.17 % $1,800,237
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CKH3 BQV12S5 4.500 % 03/31/2026 04/01/2024 $1,649,000 1.08 % $1,662,382
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CKB6 BMG7NL0 4.625 % 02/28/2026 02/29/2024 $1,563,000 1.02 % $1,582,184
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CJV4 BPJM960 4.250 % 01/31/2026 01/31/2024 $1,503,000 0.98 % $1,520,762
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CJS1 BRT4MH2 4.250 % 12/31/2025 01/02/2024 $1,468,000 0.97 % $1,490,634
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 912828M56 BYQ26R6 2.250 % 11/15/2025 11/16/2015 $1,471,000 0.95 % $1,472,348
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBH3 BMZ2XK5 0.375 % 01/31/2026 02/01/2021 $1,490,000 0.94 % $1,451,352
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBW0 BLPKF06 0.750 % 04/30/2026 04/30/2021 $1,440,000 0.90 % $1,395,039
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBC4 BNNXCK0 0.375 % 12/31/2025 12/31/2020 $1,422,000 0.90 % $1,390,294
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBT7 BMDNPN7 0.750 % 03/31/2026 03/31/2021 $1,403,000 0.88 % $1,363,456
Name

of issuer

Title of issuer Coupon/Yield Category of investment Cusip/Other id Effective maturity date Final maturity date Principal amount Amortized cost
4.875 % 91282CKK6
4.500 % 91282CKH3
4.625 % 91282CKB6
4.250 % 91282CJV4
4.250 % 91282CJS1
2.250 % 912828M56
0.375 % 91282CBH3
0.750 % 91282CBW0
0.375 % 91282CBC4
0.750 % 91282CBT7
Ticker Description Shares
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
Ticker Holdings CUSIP SEDOL Coupon Rate Maturity Date Effective Date Face Amount % of fund* Market value*
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CKK6 BLDCKD2 4.875 % 04/30/2026 04/30/2024 $1,785,000 1.17 % $1,800,237
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CKH3 BQV12S5 4.500 % 03/31/2026 04/01/2024 $1,649,000 1.08 % $1,662,382
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CKB6 BMG7NL0 4.625 % 02/28/2026 02/29/2024 $1,563,000 1.02 % $1,582,184
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CJV4 BPJM960 4.250 % 01/31/2026 01/31/2024 $1,503,000 0.98 % $1,520,762
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CJS1 BRT4MH2 4.250 % 12/31/2025 01/02/2024 $1,468,000 0.97 % $1,490,634
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 912828M56 BYQ26R6 2.250 % 11/15/2025 11/16/2015 $1,471,000 0.95 % $1,472,348
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBH3 BMZ2XK5 0.375 % 01/31/2026 02/01/2021 $1,490,000 0.94 % $1,451,352
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBW0 BLPKF06 0.750 % 04/30/2026 04/30/2021 $1,440,000 0.90 % $1,395,039
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBC4 BNNXCK0 0.375 % 12/31/2025 12/31/2020 $1,422,000 0.90 % $1,390,294
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBT7 BMDNPN7 0.750 % 03/31/2026 03/31/2021 $1,403,000 0.88 % $1,363,456
Name

of issuer

Title of issuer Coupon/Yield Category of investment Cusip/Other id Effective maturity date Final maturity date Principal amount Amortized cost
4.875 % 91282CKK6
4.500 % 91282CKH3
4.625 % 91282CKB6
4.250 % 91282CJV4
4.250 % 91282CJS1
2.250 % 912828M56
0.375 % 91282CBH3
0.750 % 91282CBW0
0.375 % 91282CBC4
0.750 % 91282CBT7
Ticker Description Shares
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
Ticker Holdings CUSIP SEDOL Coupon Rate Maturity Date Effective Date Face Amount % of fund* Market value*
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CKK6 BLDCKD2 4.875 % 04/30/2026 04/30/2024 $1,785,000 1.17 % $1,800,237
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CKH3 BQV12S5 4.500 % 03/31/2026 04/01/2024 $1,649,000 1.08 % $1,662,382
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CKB6 BMG7NL0 4.625 % 02/28/2026 02/29/2024 $1,563,000 1.02 % $1,582,184
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CJV4 BPJM960 4.250 % 01/31/2026 01/31/2024 $1,503,000 0.98 % $1,520,762
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CJS1 BRT4MH2 4.250 % 12/31/2025 01/02/2024 $1,468,000 0.97 % $1,490,634
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 912828M56 BYQ26R6 2.250 % 11/15/2025 11/16/2015 $1,471,000 0.95 % $1,472,348
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBH3 BMZ2XK5 0.375 % 01/31/2026 02/01/2021 $1,490,000 0.94 % $1,451,352
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBW0 BLPKF06 0.750 % 04/30/2026 04/30/2021 $1,440,000 0.90 % $1,395,039
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBC4 BNNXCK0 0.375 % 12/31/2025 12/31/2020 $1,422,000 0.90 % $1,390,294
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBT7 BMDNPN7 0.750 % 03/31/2026 03/31/2021 $1,403,000 0.88 % $1,363,456
Name

of issuer

Title of issuer Coupon/Yield Category of investment Cusip/Other id Effective maturity date Final maturity date Principal amount Amortized cost
4.875 % 91282CKK6
4.500 % 91282CKH3
4.625 % 91282CKB6
4.250 % 91282CJV4
4.250 % 91282CJS1
2.250 % 912828M56
0.375 % 91282CBH3
0.750 % 91282CBW0
0.375 % 91282CBC4
0.750 % 91282CBT7
Ticker Description Shares
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
Ticker Holdings CUSIP SEDOL Coupon Rate Maturity Date Effective Date Face Amount % of fund* Market value*
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CKK6 BLDCKD2 4.875 % 04/30/2026 04/30/2024 $1,785,000 1.17 % $1,800,237
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CKH3 BQV12S5 4.500 % 03/31/2026 04/01/2024 $1,649,000 1.08 % $1,662,382
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CKB6 BMG7NL0 4.625 % 02/28/2026 02/29/2024 $1,563,000 1.02 % $1,582,184
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CJV4 BPJM960 4.250 % 01/31/2026 01/31/2024 $1,503,000 0.98 % $1,520,762
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CJS1 BRT4MH2 4.250 % 12/31/2025 01/02/2024 $1,468,000 0.97 % $1,490,634
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 912828M56 BYQ26R6 2.250 % 11/15/2025 11/16/2015 $1,471,000 0.95 % $1,472,348
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBH3 BMZ2XK5 0.375 % 01/31/2026 02/01/2021 $1,490,000 0.94 % $1,451,352
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBW0 BLPKF06 0.750 % 04/30/2026 04/30/2021 $1,440,000 0.90 % $1,395,039
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBC4 BNNXCK0 0.375 % 12/31/2025 12/31/2020 $1,422,000 0.90 % $1,390,294
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBT7 BMDNPN7 0.750 % 03/31/2026 03/31/2021 $1,403,000 0.88 % $1,363,456
Name

of issuer

Title of issuer Coupon/Yield Category of investment Cusip/Other id Effective maturity date Final maturity date Principal amount Amortized cost
4.875 % 91282CKK6
4.500 % 91282CKH3
4.625 % 91282CKB6
4.250 % 91282CJV4
4.250 % 91282CJS1
2.250 % 912828M56
0.375 % 91282CBH3
0.750 % 91282CBW0
0.375 % 91282CBC4
0.750 % 91282CBT7
Ticker Description Shares
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
Ticker Holdings CUSIP SEDOL Coupon Rate Maturity Date Effective Date Face Amount % of fund* Market value*
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CKK6 BLDCKD2 4.875 % 04/30/2026 04/30/2024 $1,785,000 1.17 % $1,800,237
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CKH3 BQV12S5 4.500 % 03/31/2026 04/01/2024 $1,649,000 1.08 % $1,662,382
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CKB6 BMG7NL0 4.625 % 02/28/2026 02/29/2024 $1,563,000 1.02 % $1,582,184
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CJV4 BPJM960 4.250 % 01/31/2026 01/31/2024 $1,503,000 0.98 % $1,520,762
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CJS1 BRT4MH2 4.250 % 12/31/2025 01/02/2024 $1,468,000 0.97 % $1,490,634
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 912828M56 BYQ26R6 2.250 % 11/15/2025 11/16/2015 $1,471,000 0.95 % $1,472,348
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBH3 BMZ2XK5 0.375 % 01/31/2026 02/01/2021 $1,490,000 0.94 % $1,451,352
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBW0 BLPKF06 0.750 % 04/30/2026 04/30/2021 $1,440,000 0.90 % $1,395,039
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBC4 BNNXCK0 0.375 % 12/31/2025 12/31/2020 $1,422,000 0.90 % $1,390,294
TNOTE TREASURY NOTE 91282CBT7 BMDNPN7 0.750 % 03/31/2026 03/31/2021 $1,403,000 0.88 % $1,363,456
Name

of issuer

Title of issuer Coupon/Yield Category of investment Cusip/Other id Effective maturity date Final maturity date Principal amount Amortized cost
4.875 % 91282CKK6
4.500 % 91282CKH3
4.625 % 91282CKB6
4.250 % 91282CJV4
4.250 % 91282CJS1
2.250 % 912828M56
0.375 % 91282CBH3
0.750 % 91282CBW0
0.375 % 91282CBC4
0.750 % 91282CBT7
Ticker Description Shares
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE
TNOTE

Distributions

Realized/Unrealized gains

as of 03/31/2025

Realized gain

$0.00

% of NAV

0.00%

Unrealized gains of NAV

$0.00

% of NAV

increased0.01%

Fiscal year end

12/31/2025

Distribution schedule

Monthly

How your fund can affect your taxes

A fund's capital gains and losses can reveal the tax implications of holding a particular fund in a taxable account. This is true of both realized and unrealized capital gains and losses.

These tax implications don't apply to investors holding a fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an IRA or employer-sponsored retirement plan.

Learn about realized and unrealized gains and losses

How your fund can affect your taxes

A fund's capital gains and losses can reveal the tax implications of holding a particular fund in a taxable account. This is true of both realized and unrealized capital gains and losses.

These tax implications don't apply to investors holding a fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an IRA or employer-sponsored retirement plan.

Learn about realized and unrealized gains and losses
Dividend income and capital gains
Type$/Share Payable date Record date Ex-dividend date Distribution yield
Dividend$0.20770005/05/202505/01/202505/01/2025
Dividend$0.25600004/03/202504/01/202504/01/20254.28%

Fund management

Vanguard Ultra-Short Treasury ETF seeks to track the performance of a market-weighted Treasury index with an ultra-short-term dollar-weighted average maturity. The fund invests by sampling the index, meaning that it holds a range of securities that, in the aggregate, approximates the full index in terms of key risk factors and other characteristics. Under normal circumstances, the fund will generally invest all, but at least 80% of its assets in the securities comprising its target index and in securities that the adviser determines have economic characteristics that are substantially identical to the economic characteristics of the securities that comprise its target index. The fund seeks to maintain a dollar-weighted average maturity consistent with that of the index.

Vanguard Fixed Income Group
Launched in 1975, The Vanguard Group, Malvern, Pennsylvania, is among the world’s largest equity and fixed income managers. As chief investment officer, Gregory Davis, CFA, oversees Vanguard’s Equity Index, Investment Strategy, Quantitative Equity, and Fixed Income Groups. Sara Devereux, principal and global head of Fixed Income Group, has direct oversight responsibility for all money market, bond, and stable value portfolios managed by the Fixed Income Group. The Fixed Income Group offers actively managed investments in U.S. Treasury, corporate, and tax-exempt securities, as well as passively managed index portfolios. Since 1981, it has refined techniques in total-return management, credit research, and index sampling to seek to deliver consistent performance with transparency and risk control. The group has advised Vanguard Ultra-Short Treasury ETF since 2025.

Investment Manager Biography

Joshua C. Barrickman
CFA, Principal, Co-Head of Fixed Income Indexing Americas Portfolio manager.
Advised the fund since 2025. Worked in investment management since 1999. B.S., Ohio Northern University. M.B.A., Lehigh University.

Performance & fees

1
Effective July 15, 2024, the market price returns are calculated using the official closing price as reported by the ETF’s primary exchange. Prior to July 15, 2024, the market price returns were calculated using the midpoint between the bid and ask prices as of the closing time of the New York Stock Exchange (typically 4 p.m., Eastern time). The returns shown do not represent the returns you would receive if you traded shares at other times.
2
Includes U.S. Treasury Bills, Notes, and Bonds between 1-12 months of maturity.
3

Most recent data available. © 2023 Morningstar, Inc. All rights reserved. The information contained herein: (1) is proprietary to Morningstar and/or its content providers; (2) may not be copied or distributed; (3) does not constitute investment advice offered by Morningstar; and (4) is not warranted to be accurate, complete, or timely. Neither Morningstar nor its content providers are responsible for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

Portfolio composition

4

Credit-quality ratings are measured on a scale that generally ranges from AAA (highest) to D (lowest). "NR" is used to classify securities for which a rating is not available. NR securities may include a fund's investment in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund or Vanguard Municipal Low Duration Fund, each of which invests in high-quality money market instruments and may serve as a cash management vehicle for the Vanguard funds, trusts, and accounts. U.S. Treasury, U.S. Agency, and U.S. Agency mortgage-backed securities appear under "U.S. Government." Credit-quality ratings for each issue are obtained from Bloomberg using ratings derived from Moody's Investors Service (Moody's), Fitch Ratings (Fitch), and Standard & Poor's (S&P). When ratings from all three agencies are available, the median rating is used. When ratings are available from two of the agencies, the lower rating is used. When one rating is available, that rating is used.

© 2023 Morningstar, Inc. All Rights Reserved. The information contained herein: (1) is proprietary to Morningstar; (2) may not be copied or distributed; and (3) is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. Neither Morningstar nor its content providers are responsible for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

Vanguard ETFs as a share class: Vanguard ETFs® (exchange-traded funds) are a class of shares listed for trading on an exchange. The shares are available only through a broker, including Vanguard Brokerage Services®.

Vanguard ETF® Shares are not redeemable with the issuing fund other than in very large aggregations worth millions of dollars. Instead, investors must buy and sell Vanguard ETF Shares in the secondary market and hold those shares in a brokerage account. In doing so, the investor may incur brokerage commissions and may pay more than net asset value when buying and receive less than net asset value when selling.

Total returns: Short-term total return information is provided only as a service. Historical performance—particularly short-term performance—is no guarantee of future returns. Price, yield, and return on an actual investment will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell. Average annual returns include changes in price and reinvestments of dividends and capital gains. Since-inception returns for less than 1 year and year-to-date returns aren't annualized. Index performance is provided as a benchmark but isn't illustrative of any particular investment. You can't invest in an index.

Standardized returns: To see quarterly fee-adjusted returns, refer to the Price & Performance details.

Expense ratios: Expense ratios are displayed on Overview. For investments that are less than 1 fiscal year old, expense ratios are estimated.

Risk: All investing is subject to risk, including the possible loss of the money you invest. Funds that concentrate on a relatively narrow market sector face the risk of higher share-price volatility. Investments in stocks or bonds issued by non-U.S. companies are subject to risks including country/regional risk and currency risk.

Vanguard average ETF expense ratio: 0.05%. Industry average ETF expense ratio: 0.22%. All averages are asset-weighted. Industry average excludes Vanguard. Sources: Vanguard and Morningstar, Inc., as of December 31, 2023.

The fund is designed for investors with a low tolerance for risk, but you could still lose money by investing in it. The fund is subject to the following risks, which could affect the fund’s performance, and the level of risk may vary based on market conditions:

  • Income risk, which is the chance that the fund’s income will decline because of falling interest rates. Income risk is generally high for short-term bond funds, so investors should expect the fund’s monthly income to fluctuate.
  • Interest rate risk, which is the chance that bond prices overall will decline because of rising interest rates. 
  • Index-related risks. The fund is subject to risks associated with index investing, which include passive management risk, tracking error risk, and index provider risk. Passive management risk is the chance that the fund's use of an indexing strategy will negatively impact the fund's performance. Because the fund seeks to track the performance of its target index regardless of how that index is performing, the fund's performance may be lower than it would be if the fund were actively managed. Tracking error risk is the chance that the fund's performance will deviate from the performance of its target index. Tracking error risk may be heightened during times of increased market volatility or under other unusual market conditions. Index provider risk is the chance that the fund will be negatively impacted by changes or errors made by the index provider. Any gains, losses, or costs associated with or resulting from an error made by the index provider will generally be borne by the fund and, as a result, the fund's shareholders.
  • Index sampling risk, which is the chance that the securities selected for the fund, in the aggregate, will not provide investment performance matching that of the fund’s target index. Index sampling risk for the fund is expected to be low.
  • Derivatives risk. The fund may invest in derivatives. In general, investments in derivatives may involve risks different from, and possibly greater than, those of investments directly in the underlying securities or assets.